Challenges
Remember the rules for this are
- Try to use only the information given up to this point in this book.
- Try not to give up until you've given it a solid attempt
Challenge 1.
Make an enum named Response which 
has three variants. YES, NO, and MAYBE_SO.
// -------------
// CODE HERE
// -------------
void main() {
    IO.println(
        Response.YES
    );
    IO.println(
        Response.NO
    );
    IO.println(
        Response.MAYBE_SO
    );
}
Challenge 2.
Write a method named goodPerformer which takes 
in a String representing the name of an artist.
If that String is equal to Pitbull or Billy Joel
return YES. If it is equal to Shaggy return NO.
Otherwise return MAYBE_SO.
Use the enum you defined above.
// ------------
// CODE HERE
// ------------
void main() {
    Response pitbull = goodPerformer("Pitbull");
    IO.println(pitbull);
    Response billyJoel = goodPerformer("Billy Joel");
    IO.println(billyJoel);
    Response shaggy = goodPerformer("Shaggy");
    IO.println(shaggy);
    Response chappelRoan = goodPerformer("Chappell Roan");
    IO.println(chappelRoan);
}
Challenge 3.
Make a method named transition which takes in a StopLight
and returns the next light it will transition to.
For those who don't drive cars: red lights go to green, green lights go to yellow, and yellow lights go to red.
enum StopLight {
    RED,
    YELLOW,
    GREEN
}
StopLight transition(StopLight current) {
    // ------------
    // CODE HERE
    // ------------
}
void main() {
    var light = StopLight.RED;
    IO.println(light);
    light = transition(light);
    IO.println(light);
    light = transition(light);
    IO.println(light);
    light = transition(light);
    IO.println(light);
    light = transition(light);
    IO.println(light);
    light = transition(light);
    IO.println(light);
    light = transition(light);
    IO.println(light);
}